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movies [2009/03/31 07:38]
gibson
movies [2010/02/02 20:03] (current)
gibson
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 ====== Movies of plane Couette flow ====== ====== Movies of plane Couette flow ======
  
-These movies are designed to convey the main ideas of our research in plane Couette flow.  +These movies are designed to convey the main ideas of my research in plane Couette flow.  
-For more details, please see [[http://​cns.physics.gatech.edu/​~gibson/​publications/​index.html|our papers]]. ​+For more details, please see [[http://​cns.physics.gatech.edu/​~gibson/​publications/​index.html|my papers]]. ​
  
 +===== Visualization scheme =====
 +
 +
 +The movies show plane Couette flow in a rectangular box of size [Lx, Ly, Lz] with solid walls on the top and 
 +bottom (y = -Ly/2 and Ly/2). The top wall and the upper half of the fluid are cut away to show what happens ​
 +at the midplane y=0. The walls slide at constant speeds in opposite directions along x, 
 +the top wall slides towards the back of the box, the bottom towards the front.
 +
 +Arrows indicate in-plane velocity. The **color indicates the streamwise velocity**, that is, the speed of the fluid in the direction of the wall motion:
 +   * <​html><​span style="​color:​red">​ Red </​span></​html>​ indicates fluid moving in the <​html><​span style="​color:​red">​ positive </​span></​html>​ streamwise direction (<​html><​span style="​color:​red">​away from</​span></​html>​ the viewer)  ​
 +   * <​html><​span style="​color:​blue">​ Blue </​span></​html> ​ indicates fluid moving in the <​html>​ <span style="​color:​blue">​ negative </​span>​ </​html>​ streamwise direction (<​html><​span style="​color:​blue">​towards </​span></​html>​the viewer)
 +
 +The x,y,z directions are streamwise, wall-normal,​ and spanwise. The rectangular cell is periodic in x and z, so that the front and back slices match, and the left and the right. ​
  
-[[movies:​hkw | Turbulent dynamics in the HKW cell]] 
 ====== Coherent structures in shear flows ====== ====== Coherent structures in shear flows ======
  
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 ====== Turbulent dynamics in a '​minimal flow unit' ​ ====== ====== Turbulent dynamics in a '​minimal flow unit' ​ ======
  
-<​flashplayer width="​720"​ height="​480">​file=/​movies/​tutorial/​hkws1s2.flv&​image=/​movies/​tutorial/​hkws1s3movie.png&​repeat=none</​flashplayer>​+<​flashplayer width="​720"​ height="​500">​file=/​movies/​tutorial/​hkws1s2.flv&​image=/​movies/​tutorial/​hkws1s3movie.png&​repeat=none</​flashplayer>​
  
 The dynamics of the system above are complex, so for the time being we focus on a cell with smaller aspect ratios, The dynamics of the system above are complex, so for the time being we focus on a cell with smaller aspect ratios,
-just big enough to contain one pair of alternating roll-streak structures. ​+just big enough to contain one pair of alternating roll-streak structures. ​The cell size of [1.75 π, 2, 1.2 π]  
 +and Reynolds number of 400 is from Hamilton, Kim, and Waleffe (1995), an important paper that identified the  
 +dynamics seen above as a '​self-sustaining process'​ in plane Couette flow. Observe this repetitive but nonperiodic  
 +cycle of behavior 
 + 
 +    - streaks and rolls that are nearly uniform in x, the streamwise direction 
 +    - growth of a roughly sinusoidal-in-x instability in the roll-streak structures 
 +    - destruction of the structures, finer scale fluctuations,​ and higher dissipation 
 +    - reformation of the roll-streak structures 
 + 
 +====== Periodic orbits ​ ====== 
 + 
 +<​flashplayer width="​400"​ height="​320">​file=/​movies/​hkw/​P68p07.flv&​image=/​movies/​hkw/​P68p07.png&​repeat=none</​flashplayer>​ 
 + 
 +<​flashplayer width="​400"​ height="​320">​file=/​movies/​hkw/​P99p70.flv&​image=/​movies/​hkw/​P99p70.png&​repeat=none</​flashplayer>​
  
 +We have computed a number of //exact periodic orbits// in the system seen above. Two are shown above; there are more
 +in the [[database:​hkw|channelflow database of exact solutions]]. The periodic orbits repeat themselves exactly after a 
 +finite time. This opens up a number of
 +interesting possibilities for //dynamical analysis of turbulence//​. For example, we can compute the eigenvalues and 
 +eigenfunctions of the orbits and so determine the linear stability of turbulent trajectories. The orbits also do quite 
 +well in capturing first and second-order statistics of the turbulent flow, i.e. the mean flow and Reynolds stresses.
movies.1238510324.txt.gz · Last modified: 2009/03/31 07:38 by gibson